World Trade Union Federation Warns Nepal Against Abolishing Trade Unions, Urges PM Balen Shah
The World Trade Union Federation has urged Prime Minister Balen Shah not to abolish trade unions in Nepal, warning it would violate international labor laws and the constitution.

The Public Services and Allied Sector organization under the World Trade Union Federation (WFTU) has urged Prime Minister Balen Shah not to proceed with any move to abolish trade unions in Nepal.
In a letter sent on April 19, 2026 (Baishakh 6), the organization stated that such a decision would violate not only international labor laws but also the Constitution of Nepal.
Signed by General Secretary Zola Sapetha, the letter warned that abolishing trade unions would directly impact workers’ fundamental rights to organize, bargain collectively, and protect their interests.
It further stated that such a move could reduce the effectiveness of public administration, suppress workers’ voices, and disrupt public service delivery. The federation also cautioned that it could encourage lower wages and cheap labor practices.
Referring to International Labour Organization (ILO) Conventions 87 and 98, which Nepal has already ratified, the federation emphasized that protecting labor rights is a state responsibility.
The organization has urged the government to resolve issues through dialogue with trade unions, respect labor rights, and comply with international labor standards. It also warned that ignoring these concerns could damage Nepal’s international reputation and negatively affect labor relations and social stability.